Introduction
Economics II provides you with concepts and models to understand both global and national challenges and opportunities that industries and society as a whole face. The course covers topics such as trade, markets, and price formation, various types of market failure, and instruments to correct them. Additionally, it explores how strategic behavior can be modelled within a simple game theoretical framework. You will also learn how the Norwegian economy is influenced by international conditions, as well as the background for economic policies implemented by the Government and Norges Bank. In this context, models explaining phenomena like economic fluctuations, unemployment, and inflation are discussed, along with how economic policy can be used to influence economic development.